ASTM D2395-2007ae1 木材和木基材料比重的标准试验方法

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodsforSpecificGravityofWoodandWood-BasedMaterials
【原文标准名称】:木材和木基材料比重的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD2395-2007ae1
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2007
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D07.01
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:specificgravity;wood;wood-basedmaterial;Chips;Flotationtube;Forstnerbit;Immersion;Incrementcoremethod;Mercuryimmersion;Specificgravity--woodproducts;Volumetricmeasurement;Woodproducts
【摘要】:Thespecificgravityofwoodgivesanexcellentmeasureoftheamountofwoodsubstancepresentinasample.Thus,itmayserveasavaluableindicatoroftheamountofwoodpulpthatcouldbeproduced,theworkabilityofthematerial,orthestrengthcharacteristicsofaspecimenoraspecies.Itshouldberecognizedthatspecificgravityvariesbetweentrees,withinatree,andbetweenspecies.Sincethespecificgravityofwoodsubstanceispracticallyconstantforallspecies(approximately1.53),itisapparentthatindividualspecificgravityvaluesareindicativeoftheamountofwoodsubstancepresent.Itaffordsarapidandvaluablemethodforselectionofwoodforspecificuses.Itmaybedesirabletoknowthespecificgravityofalivingtree,astructuralmemberalreadyinplace,alogcrosssection,asegmentofaresearchelement,ortheearlywoodorlatewoodlayer.Thespecimenthusmaybelargeorsmall,regularorirregular,andatavarietyofmoisturecontents.Thesetestmethodsgiveproceduresthatincludeallofthesevariablesandprovidesforcalculationofspecificgravityvaluestodegreesofaccuracygenerallyneeded.1.1Thesetestmethodscoverthedeterminationofthespecificgravityofwoodandwood-basedmaterialstogenerallydesireddegreesofaccuracyandforspecimensofdifferentsizes,shapes,andmoisturecontentconditions.Themethodtitleisindicativeoftheproceduresusedorthespecificareaofuse.
Section
TestMethodAx2014;VolumebyMeasurement
7
TestMethodBx2014;VolumebyWaterImmersion
8
TestMethodCx2014;FlotationTube
9
TestMethodDx2014;ForstnerBit
10
TestMethodEx2014;IncrementCore
11
TestMethodFx2014;Chips
12