CSM 01 01 02 08-2006 金属维氏硬度试验测量结果不确定度评定
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基本信息
| 标准名称： | 金属维氏硬度试验测量结果不确定度评定 |
| 中标分类： | 综合 >> 计量 >> 计量综合 |
| ICS分类： | 计量学和测量、物理现象 >> 计量学和测量综合 |
| 发布日期： | |
| 实施日期： | 2006-08-01 |
| 首发日期： | |
| 作废日期： | |
| 出版日期： | |
| 页数： | 8 |
适用范围
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前言
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目录
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引用标准
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所属分类： 综合 计量 计量综合 计量学和测量 物理现象 计量学和测量综合
下载地址: 点击此处下载
【英文标准名称】:Short-circuitcurrentsinthree-phasea.c.systems-Calculationofcurrents
【原文标准名称】:三相交流系统内短路电流.电流的计算
【标准号】:BSEN60909-0-2001
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2001-10-26
【实施或试行日期】:2001-10-26
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:电力设备;交流电流;故障电流;电流;三相电流;短路电流;低压设备;高压设备
【英文主题词】:Alternatingcurrent;Currents;Definition;Definitions;Electricpowernetworks;Electricalengineering;Electrically-operateddevices;Faultcurrents;Highvoltage;Lowvoltage;Mathematicalcalculations;Properties;Shortcircuitimpedance;Shortcircuits;Short-circuitcurrents;Symbols;Three-phasecurrent;Three-phasenetworks
【摘要】:ThispartofIEC60909isapplicabletothecalculationofshort-circuitcurrents:·inlow-voltagethree-phasea.c.systems·inhigh-voltagethree-phasea.c.systemsoperatingatanominalfrequencyof50Hzor60Hz.Systemsathighestvoltagesof550kVandabovewithlongtransmissionlinesneedspecialconsideration.ThispartofIEC60909establishesageneral,practicableandconciseprocedureleadingtoresults,whicharegenerallyofacceptableaccuracy.Forthiscalculationmethod,anequivalentvoltagesourceattheshort-circuitlocationisintroduced.Thisdoesnotexcludetheuseofspecialmethods,forexamplethesuperpositionmethod,adjustedtoparticularcircumstances,iftheygiveatleastthesameprecision.Thesuperpositionmethodgivestheshort-circuitcurrentrelatedtotheoneloadflowpresupposed.Thismethod,therefore,doesnotnecessarilyleadtothemaximumshort-circuitcurrent.ThispartofIEC60909dealswiththecalculationofshort-circuitcurrentsinthecaseofbalancedorunbalancedshortcircuits.Incaseofanaccidentalorintentionalconductivepathbetweenonelineconductorandlocalearth,thefollowingtwocasesmustbeclearlydistinguishedwithregardtotheirdifferentphysicalpropertiesandeffects(resultingindifferentrequirementsfortheircalculation):·line-to-earthshortcircuit,occurringinasolidlyearthedneutralsystemoranimpedanceearthedneutralsystem;·asingleline-to-earthfault,occurringinanisolatedneutralearthedsystemoraresonanceearthedneutralsystem.Thisfaultisbeyondthescopeof,andisthereforenotdealtwithin,thisstandard.Forcurrentsduringtwoseparatesimultaneoussingle-phaseline-to-earthshortcircuitsinanisolatedneutralsystemoraresonanceearthedneutralsystem,seeIEC60909-3.Short-circuitcurrentsandshort-circuitimpedancesmayalsobedeterminedbysystemtests,bymeasurementonanetworkanalyzer,orwithadigitalcomputer.Inexistinglow-voltagesystemsitispossibletodeterminetheshort-circuitimpedanceonthebasisofmeasurementsatthelocationoftheprospectiveshortcircuitconsidered.Thecalculationoftheshort-circuitimpedanceisingeneralbasedontherateddataoftheelectricalequipmentandthetopologicalarrangementofthesystemandhastheadvantageofbeingpossiblebothforexistingsystemsandforsystemsattheplanningstage.Ingeneral,twoshort-circuitcurrents,whichdifferintheirmagnitude,aretobecalculated:·themaximumshort-circuitcurrentwhichdeterminesthecapacityorratingofelectricalequipment;and·theminimumshort-circuitcurrentwhichcanbeabasis,forexample,fortheselectionoffuses,forthesettingofprotectivedevices,andforcheckingtherun-upofmotors.NOTEThecurrentinathree-phaseshortcircuitisassumedtobemadesimultaneouslyinallpoles.Investigationsofnon-simultaneousshortcircuits,whichmayleadtohigheraperiodiccomponentsofshort-circuitcurrent,arebeyondthescopeofthisstandard.Thisstandarddoesnotcovershort-circuitcurrentsdeliberatelycreatedundercontrolledconditions(short-circuittestingstations).ThispartofIEC60909doesnotdealwiththecalculationofshort-circuitcurrentsininstallationsonboardshipsandaeroplanes.
【中国标准分类号】:K04
【国际标准分类号】:17_220_01
【页数】:74P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语
【英文标准名称】:Measurementofsmokedensityofcablesburningunderdefinedconditions-Part2:Testprocedureandrequirements(IEC61034-2:2005);GermanversionEN61034-2:2005
【原文标准名称】:在规定条件下燃烧的电缆烟雾密度测量.第2部分:试验程序和要求(IEC61034-2-2005).德文版本EN61034-2-2005
【标准号】:EN61034-2-2005
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2006-03
【实施或试行日期】:2006-03-01
【发布单位】:欧洲标准学会(EN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:燃烧特性;电缆;燃烧;燃烧试验法;电线;电气工程;防火安全;燃烧试验;绝缘电缆;绝缘线;材料;测量;光波导;塑料;电力电缆;电力导线;烟;烟密度;规范(验收);火焰表面传播;试验设备;试验;试验条件;试验过程
【英文主题词】:Burningbehaviours;Cables;Combustion;Combustiontestmethods;Electriccables;Electricalcords;Electricalengineering;Firesafety;Firetests;Firing;Insulatedcables;Insulatedcords;Materials;Measurement;Opticalwaveguides;Plastics;Powercables;Powerlines;Smoke;Smokedensity;Specification(approval);Surfacespreadofflame;Testequipment;Testing;Testingconditions;Testingprocedures
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:K13
【国际标准分类号】:13_220_40;29_060_20
【页数】:17P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语
【原文标准名称】:三相交流系统内短路电流.电流的计算
【标准号】:BSEN60909-0-2001
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2001-10-26
【实施或试行日期】:2001-10-26
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:电力设备;交流电流;故障电流;电流;三相电流;短路电流;低压设备;高压设备
【英文主题词】:Alternatingcurrent;Currents;Definition;Definitions;Electricpowernetworks;Electricalengineering;Electrically-operateddevices;Faultcurrents;Highvoltage;Lowvoltage;Mathematicalcalculations;Properties;Shortcircuitimpedance;Shortcircuits;Short-circuitcurrents;Symbols;Three-phasecurrent;Three-phasenetworks
【摘要】:ThispartofIEC60909isapplicabletothecalculationofshort-circuitcurrents:·inlow-voltagethree-phasea.c.systems·inhigh-voltagethree-phasea.c.systemsoperatingatanominalfrequencyof50Hzor60Hz.Systemsathighestvoltagesof550kVandabovewithlongtransmissionlinesneedspecialconsideration.ThispartofIEC60909establishesageneral,practicableandconciseprocedureleadingtoresults,whicharegenerallyofacceptableaccuracy.Forthiscalculationmethod,anequivalentvoltagesourceattheshort-circuitlocationisintroduced.Thisdoesnotexcludetheuseofspecialmethods,forexamplethesuperpositionmethod,adjustedtoparticularcircumstances,iftheygiveatleastthesameprecision.Thesuperpositionmethodgivestheshort-circuitcurrentrelatedtotheoneloadflowpresupposed.Thismethod,therefore,doesnotnecessarilyleadtothemaximumshort-circuitcurrent.ThispartofIEC60909dealswiththecalculationofshort-circuitcurrentsinthecaseofbalancedorunbalancedshortcircuits.Incaseofanaccidentalorintentionalconductivepathbetweenonelineconductorandlocalearth,thefollowingtwocasesmustbeclearlydistinguishedwithregardtotheirdifferentphysicalpropertiesandeffects(resultingindifferentrequirementsfortheircalculation):·line-to-earthshortcircuit,occurringinasolidlyearthedneutralsystemoranimpedanceearthedneutralsystem;·asingleline-to-earthfault,occurringinanisolatedneutralearthedsystemoraresonanceearthedneutralsystem.Thisfaultisbeyondthescopeof,andisthereforenotdealtwithin,thisstandard.Forcurrentsduringtwoseparatesimultaneoussingle-phaseline-to-earthshortcircuitsinanisolatedneutralsystemoraresonanceearthedneutralsystem,seeIEC60909-3.Short-circuitcurrentsandshort-circuitimpedancesmayalsobedeterminedbysystemtests,bymeasurementonanetworkanalyzer,orwithadigitalcomputer.Inexistinglow-voltagesystemsitispossibletodeterminetheshort-circuitimpedanceonthebasisofmeasurementsatthelocationoftheprospectiveshortcircuitconsidered.Thecalculationoftheshort-circuitimpedanceisingeneralbasedontherateddataoftheelectricalequipmentandthetopologicalarrangementofthesystemandhastheadvantageofbeingpossiblebothforexistingsystemsandforsystemsattheplanningstage.Ingeneral,twoshort-circuitcurrents,whichdifferintheirmagnitude,aretobecalculated:·themaximumshort-circuitcurrentwhichdeterminesthecapacityorratingofelectricalequipment;and·theminimumshort-circuitcurrentwhichcanbeabasis,forexample,fortheselectionoffuses,forthesettingofprotectivedevices,andforcheckingtherun-upofmotors.NOTEThecurrentinathree-phaseshortcircuitisassumedtobemadesimultaneouslyinallpoles.Investigationsofnon-simultaneousshortcircuits,whichmayleadtohigheraperiodiccomponentsofshort-circuitcurrent,arebeyondthescopeofthisstandard.Thisstandarddoesnotcovershort-circuitcurrentsdeliberatelycreatedundercontrolledconditions(short-circuittestingstations).ThispartofIEC60909doesnotdealwiththecalculationofshort-circuitcurrentsininstallationsonboardshipsandaeroplanes.
【中国标准分类号】:K04
【国际标准分类号】:17_220_01
【页数】:74P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语
【英文标准名称】:Measurementofsmokedensityofcablesburningunderdefinedconditions-Part2:Testprocedureandrequirements(IEC61034-2:2005);GermanversionEN61034-2:2005
【原文标准名称】:在规定条件下燃烧的电缆烟雾密度测量.第2部分:试验程序和要求(IEC61034-2-2005).德文版本EN61034-2-2005
【标准号】:EN61034-2-2005
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2006-03
【实施或试行日期】:2006-03-01
【发布单位】:欧洲标准学会(EN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:燃烧特性;电缆;燃烧;燃烧试验法;电线;电气工程;防火安全;燃烧试验;绝缘电缆;绝缘线;材料;测量;光波导;塑料;电力电缆;电力导线;烟;烟密度;规范(验收);火焰表面传播;试验设备;试验;试验条件;试验过程
【英文主题词】:Burningbehaviours;Cables;Combustion;Combustiontestmethods;Electriccables;Electricalcords;Electricalengineering;Firesafety;Firetests;Firing;Insulatedcables;Insulatedcords;Materials;Measurement;Opticalwaveguides;Plastics;Powercables;Powerlines;Smoke;Smokedensity;Specification(approval);Surfacespreadofflame;Testequipment;Testing;Testingconditions;Testingprocedures
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:K13
【国际标准分类号】:13_220_40;29_060_20
【页数】:17P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语